BAIF BAIF

Program Interventions

Strengthening People´s Organisations

Background:

Participation of people is the most cherished and essential component while working with people for their sustainable development. MITTRA has a strategy of forming groups and working with them. Over the time, these groups mature and start realising their capabilities and roles. The informal and formal groups, operating at community level are commonly known as community based organizations (CBOs) or local institutions or people's organizations (POs).

MITTRA has been able to establish several POs in all its programs. Wadi Tukdi, Self Help Groups, Federations, Youth groups, Village Watershed Committees, are some of the examples of primary level POs. At apex level, the federations of SHGs and the cooperatives are developed as independent bodies. It has been a long process, spreading over a span of twelve to fifteen years, of developing the capacities and handholding. However, it has resulted in establishment of a strong, local level structure, for the benefit of the participants and the community at large.

The genesis of the POs is rooted in the principle that people possess wisdom and have capacities to manage their own lives, provided they are given opportunities. POs are considered essential for sustainability of the program interventions.



Roles of People’s Organisations:

The people's organizations act as intermediary structures to reach out to the community. They also help in planning and execution of the program activities. They ensure that the services and benefits are utilized appropriately for all needy section of the community. Thus the POs operate as extended centers of MITTRA at field level. MITTRA's major role is to increase capacities and capabilities of the Pos, so that they gain more control over decisions that shape their lives.


Activities undertaken by People's organizations:

  • Identifying  the poorest families
  • Providing support to these families by better management of the programme inputs.
  • Conducting training, monitoring progress, inculcating saving habits.
  • Building the capacities to develop micro enterprises and income generation activities.
  • Networking and developing linkage institutions such as banks, Govt. departments, and markets.

Coverage area:

  • People´s organisation are established by MITTRA in it´s various programs in the districts Nashik, Thane, Ahmednagar, Jalgaon, Nandurbar, Pune, Raigad, Dhule, Yevatmal, Nanded, Amravati, Chandrapur, Gadchiroli, Nagpur, Gondia and Hingoli.

Achievements: People´s organizations established as on September 2010

District

No. of Registered POs

No. of Unregistered POs

Total

Nashik

02

05

07

Nandurbar

02

08

10

Ahamadnagar

02

00

02

Thane

02

04

06

Total

08

17

25


Types of POs established

SN

Particulars

Cumulative Number

1

Self Help Group (SHG)

5154

2

Wadi Tukdis

 5224

3

Cooperatives

 7

4

Pushpa Udpadak Sanghs

5

5

Federations

5

6

Lead Vibhags

76

 

Different activities are undertaken by the People´s organizations are shown below :

SN

Particulars

Activity

Number

1

Milk Collection centers         

Milk collection

18

2

Bulk Milk Coolers                   

Milling chilling

6

3

 Processing Units                       

Processing of cashew and other fruit produce

11

4

Agro Service Centers                   

Agriculture inputs

3

5

Seed Bank at Nimbipada, District Nandurbar

Seed bank

1

6

Vegetable Cultivation- by ‘Amrai’ at  Pimpalshet, District Thane

Vegetable cultivation

1

7

Societies registered for collection and marketing of flowers ‘Pushpa Utpadak Sangha (Number)                    

Marketing of flowers

5

8

Onion purchase (Kalwan)- in process

Marketing of onion

1



Highlights

The People's Organizations in MITTRA program area are mainly engaged in collection and processing of Cashew and Mango fruits those are cultivated by the wadi program participants. They are also undertaking activities like marketing of onion, strawberry, custard apple and preparing and selling grafts.

Agribusiness activities in MITTRA program area are routed through the Vasundhara Agri- horti Producer's Company Limited, Pune. (VAPCOL) having branch office at Peinth. Thirteen producer organizations which are located at different Locations in MITTRA program area are members of VAPCOL.

This year, the turnover of VAPCOL Peth branch has increased to more than 1.5 crores VAPCOL has one cashew value addition unit (of one tone/day capacity) at Peint.

15 new cashew processing units are set up at different villages, each having capacity of processing 50 Metric Tonne/year.

The people's organisation (Kalwan Taluka Jan Uthan Swamrojgar Mandal at Abhona, in Kalwan block of Nashik district has developed a storage facility (300 M Tonne capacity) for onion.

Performance of POs established by MITTRA.

SN

Description

Unit

Achievement

1

Collection and processing of cashew

Metric Tons

538

2

Collection of Mango

Metric Tons

104

3

Collection of ‘Karvand’

Metric Tons

4

4

Marketing of Onion

Metric Tons

116

5

Marketing of Strawberry

Metric Tons

5

6

Cashew processing with value addition

Packets

15,000

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